Endocrine Abstracts

In 1997, Japanese Child Life Specialist (CLS) was born by earning license in the United States, and then the concept of ‘preparation’ has spread in Japan. Needs for ‘preparation’ has been established as the channel to enhance child abilities with an increase in Hospital Specialists (HPS) got licenses in Britain. However, CLS and HPS do not exist in all facilities, so nurses had individually provided explanation of examinations and procedures through picture...